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Basic strategic knowledge is critical for any poker player and while poker strategy
is highly complex, some of the basic factors that influence good play can easily
be explained.
Be patient - Fold early and often. Top Internet Poker Hold'em players might
fold 80% of their hands before the flop. The idea is to only play when you have
an advantage. The sad truth is, most of the time you don't have an edge and
you can tell just by looking at your first cards. By folding a lot early, you
give yourself a stronger average hand when you do play. That makes it easier
to follow the second rule.
Be aggressive - Don't be afraid to raise. The fewer opponents that are in the
pot with you, the more inclined you should be to raise instead of call. Often
the best choice is to raise, next best is to fold and the worst choice is to
call. The exception is when there are a lot of other players in the pot. Now
the odds are that somebody has a pretty good hand. In this case you can fold
your medium-strength hands and call with good draws.
Know when you're beat - Don't be afraid to fold when you know you're beat.
Get inside your opponent's head - What do you think he has? What do you think
he thinks you have? What does he think you think he has? If you can outsmart
your opponent on this level, you have the advantage. But it takes practice.
Know your opponents - If mathematics was the only skill required for winning,
the best players would all be mathematicians, and they aren.t. Knowing your
opponents is equally important. Observe their actions at the table. Analyze
their decisions and the choices they make.
Know your table image - How other players at the table perceive your play alters
the way they play. If they think are you a tight player, they will be less inclined
to call your raises; if they think you are an overly-aggressive player who frequently
raises with marginal hands, they will be more inclined to call. Good poker players
are able to vary their style in play to take advantage of the present situation
and to make their play less predictable.
Special Tips for Beginners - Every poker player was a beginner once upon a
time, and that probably meant they were bad players. If you think you fall into
this class, does it mean you should give up the game? Absolutely not! Even Michael
Jordon was once cut from his high school basketball team and look what he accomplished.
If you are just starting out, don't be discouraged by your current skill level.
You can improve and a few simple guidelines can go a far way in preventing beginner
mistakes. Here are some to remember.
1- Playing too many hands - Hand selection is one of the most important keys
to winning. Most players play too many hands. Money players know that sometimes
you have to release hands, avoid unnecessary danger and dump speculative hands
when the risk overshadows the potential reward.
2- Playing above your limit - Sometimes the gambling and money aspect of poker
gets to people too much. They play in games they cannot afford or games where
the competition is simply too stiff. When you are starting out, stick to a consistent,
lower limit. Learn how to play and beat the game before you play in higher-stakes
games.
3- Becoming too emotional at the table - Bad beats will happen. Losing streaks
will happen. There will be annoying players at the table. Deal with it and don.t
let your emotions over take your judgment.
4- Understand pot odds - Few beginning players understand pot odds, and they
often call too much. If your hand needs improvement, the concept of pot odds
can help you determine if you should call to see the next card on the board.
5- Over-valuing suited hands - Having a suited hand is a plus. However, you
should not play a hand just because it is suited. The first two things to consider
about a starting hand are the ranks of the cards and if the cards are paired.
These are by far the most important factors in the value of a hand. After this,
you should consider if they are suited or connecting.
6- In summary, good poker strategy involves mastering the art of choosing good
starting hands, employing pot odds, and aggressively
betting your winning hands.
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